Home News in English 10-ka Haween ee ugu qanisan adduunka oo lagu dhawaaqay

10-ka Haween ee ugu qanisan adduunka oo lagu dhawaaqay

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Majaladda American Forbes ayaa dhawaan daabacday warbixin ay kaga hadlayso dadka ugu qanisan adduunka. 2,668 bilyaneer ee ku jira liiska sanadkan 2022, waxaa jiray dumar yar, majaladda ayaa sheegtay, 327 keliya inay yihiin dumar, waxana tirada ay hoos uga dhacday 328 sannadkii hore.

Majaladda ayaa sheegtay in qiimaha haweenka ku jira liiska dhawaan la daabacay (ay ku jiraan kuwa hantidooda la wadaaga raggooda, caruurtooda ama walaalahood) ay qiimahoodu dhan yahay 1.56 trillion oo dollar, taasoo ah koror saddex bilyan oo dollar ah marka loo eego sanadkii hore.

Sida laga soo xigtay majaladda, inta badan  haweenkan taajiriinta ah  – 226 dumar ah – waxay dhaxleen hantidooda, oo ay ku jiraan saddexda dumar ah ee ugu qanisan adduunka: L’Oréal heires Françoise Bettencourt-Myers, iyo Walmart oo ah Alice Walton iyo Julia Koch, kuwaas oo dhaxlay saami.

Sannadkan  , Renata Kellnerova iyo afarteeda carruur ah ayaa liiska ku soo  biiray hanti lagu qiyaasay 16.6 bilyan oo dollar, iyagoo noqday bilyaneerka ugu taajirsan sanadkan, dhaxalka Peter Kellner, oo ku dhintay shil helikobtar ah bishii Maarso 2021.

Warbixintu waxa ay xustay in 101 ka mid ah haweenka sanadkan lagu daray liiska bilyaneerrada adduunka ay ku guulaysteen in ay iyagu abuuraan hantidooda – oo ay ula jeedaan in ay aasaaseen ama wax ka wada aasaaseen shirkad, ama ay iyagu leeyihiin hanti ay iyagu leeyihiin – oo aanay ka dhaxlin – oo uu ku jiro hal-abuur ganacsi. Diane Hendricks.Shirkaddeedu waxay siisaa Bishop, Aasaasaha Gap Doris Fisher,

Dadka sanadkan ku cusub waxaa ka mid ah fanaanada Maraykanka ah ee Rihanna. Sidoo kale liiska waxaa ku jira 34-sano jir ah aasaasaha Canva, Canva; iyo Melinda French Gates , oo liiskan samaysay ka dib markii ay kala tageen Bill Gates badhtamihii 2021.

Waxaa xusid mudan in Mareykanka uu leeyahay tirada ugu badan ee bilyaneerrada adduunka ah, oo ay ku nool yihiin 90 qof, waxaa ku xiga Shiinaha (63, oo ay ku jiraan 11 Hong Kong) iyo Jarmalka (35 qof).

Waa kan liiska dadka:

1- Françoise Bettencourt Myers

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $74.8 bilyan

Isha hantida: L’Oreal

Waa haweeneyda ugu taajirsan meeraha sanadka labaad oo isku xigta. waxayna markii ugu horreysay ka soo muuqatay liiska bilyaneerrada adduunka sannadkii 2018-kii, kaddib markii ay geeriyootay hooyadeed, Lilian Bettencourt, oo ahayd haweeneydii ugu qanisan adduunka.

-Alyce Walton oo Maraykan ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $65.3 bilyan

Isha hantida: Walmart

Waa gabadha aasaasaha Wal-Mart Sam Walton. Hantida Alice Walton ayaa kor u kacday qiyaastii $3.5 bilyan sanadkii la soo dhaafay taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay sare u kaca ku yimid saamiyada Walmart, waxayna ahayd haweeneyda ugu qanisan adduunka 2020, laakiin waxay booskeedii ku wayday Bettencourt Myers.

3 – Julia Koch oo Maraykan ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $60 bilyan

Isha hantida: Koch Industries

Waa xaaska uu ka dhintay David Koch, oo ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan deeq-bixiyayaasha samafalka, iyada iyo carruurteeda ayaa leh 42% saamiyada Koch Industries, oo ah shirkadda labaad ee ugu weyn Maraykanka.

4- Mackenzie Scott oo Maraykan ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $43.6 bilyan

Isha hantida: Amazon

Tan iyo markii ay kala tageen aasaasihii Amazon Jeff Bezos 2019, Scott waxay noqotay mid ka mid ah samafalayaasha ugu saameynta badan taariikhda dhow, oo ku tabarucday $ 12.5 bilyan in ka badan 1,250 hay’ado samafal ah wax ka yar laba sano.

-Jacqueline Mars oo Maraykan ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $31.7 bilyan

Isha hantida: nacnac, cunnada xayawaanka

Mars waxay dhaxashay qiyaas lagu qiyaasay saddex-meelood meel Mars Incorporated, nacnaca iyo isku-dhafka cuntada xayawaanka ee leh xiriirka ganacsi ee M&M iyo noocyada kale sida IAMS iyo Pedigree. Shirkadda waxaa aasaasay, Frank C. Mars, 1911.

6. Australian Gina Rinehart

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $30.2 bilyan

Isha hantida: macdanta

Rinehart waxay madax ka tahay shirkadda macdanta iyo beeraha ee Australian Hancock Prospecting Group, taas oo uu aasaasay aabaheed, Lang Hancock, oo dhintay 1992. Muddo sanado ah, Jenna waxay dagaal sharci ah kula jirtay wiilasheeda qaangaarka ah ee ku saabsan sanduuqa qoyska, waxayna filaysaa in maxkamaddu ay dagaallato in la sii wado ilaa ugu yaraan sanadka soo socda; Garsooraha ayaa dib u dhigay dhageysiga xiga ilaa 2023.

7. Miriam Adelson Mareykan

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $27.5 bilyan

Isha hantida: casinos

Miriam waxay hadda leedahay saamiga ninkeeda dhintay ee ku dhawaad ​​50% ee Sands-ka Las Vegas ka dib dhimashadiisii ​​horraantii 2021. Laba bilood ka dib dhimashadii Adelson, shirkaddu waxay ogolaatay inay iibiso hantideeda caanka ah ee Las Vegas, oo ay ku jiraan qaar ka mid ah meelaha caanka ah, $ 6.25 bilyan.

8- Susan Klatten oo Jarmal ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $24.3 bilyan

Isha hantida: BMW

Susanne Klatten waxay leedahay qiyaastii 19% shirkadda Jarmalka ah ee baabuurta BMW, oo ay ka dhaxashay hooyadeed, Joanna Quandt, iyo aabbaheed, Herbert Quandt, oo ah warshadaha, ayaa loo aqoonsaday inuu BMW ka badbaadiyay musalaf 1959.

9- Iris Fontbona oo u dhashay Chile

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $22.8 bilyan

Isha hantida: macdanta

Waa haweenaydii uu ka dhintay ganacsade weyn oo reer Chile ah Andronico Luxic, oo u dhintay kansar sannadkii 2005 ka dib markii uu hanti ka helay macdanta iyo cabitaannada.

10- Abigail Johnson oo Maraykan ah

Qiimaha saafiga ah: $21.2 bilyan

Isha hantida: maamulka lacagta

Abigail Johnson waxay ahayd maamulaha maalgashiga Fidelity ilaa 2014 ka dib markii ay kala wareegtay aabaheed dhintay, Ned Johnson III. Waxay leedahay qiyaastii 24.5% saamiyada shirkadda oo leh $4.2 tiriliyan oo hanti ah oo hoos timaada maamulka waxaana aasaasay awoowgeed 1946-kii.

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